Buddhism and indigenous cultures around the world have experienced cycles of flourishing and decline for various reasons (see Decline of Buddhism).

To preserve the dharma, Buddhist scriptures must be translated into modern spoken languages. Additionally, there must be enough students to learn, practice, and embody the dharma, including those who will, in turn, carry the lineage forward and teach it to others. A basic timeline of Buddhist history illustrates the various ways the dharma has been preserved over time.

Inspiration and practical methods for preserving the dharma can be drawn from the biographies of the benefactors or patrons of the buddhadharma. The extraordinary efforts of great patrons from the past have helped preserve and protect the buddhadharma over the centuries, overcoming many obstacles (see Patrons of Buddhism).

Practicing the dharma and sharing it with others who are curious can both be seen as simple methods of preserving the dharma.

Every one of us has a role in the continuation or change of traditions, practices, and values over time.

Reflect on the feelings that arise when learning about traditions that you appreciate that have died out or are vulnerable to extinction.

• What motivates those who work to preserve the Buddha's teachings?
• Which Buddhist figures from the past and present have inspired you with their stories?

Evaluate choices that might contribute to the preservation of Buddhist traditions, and create strategies that ensure the continuation of dharma practices and teachings over time, supported with knowledge of historical efforts to protect and preserve the Buddhadharma.