Buddhanature refers to the intrinsic quality of awakening that is present in all sentient beings, without exception. The teachings on buddhanature affirm the innate goodness of all beings, emphasizing that buddhanature is primordially present in everyone, though temporarily obscured. Buddhanature is not something to be developed but rather uncovered, like polishing a mirror that is inherently clear but temporarily clouded. This view reinforces that the path toward enlightenment is a process of revealing, rather than acquiring, awakened qualities. This innate goodness is not an addition to who we are; it is the very nature of our being. Understanding this encourages a compassionate and hopeful outlook on life, as it highlights the potential for growth and awakening within every individual.

When compared to other religious or philosophical beliefs, buddhanature offers a unique perspective that focuses on intrinsic goodness and the possibility of transformation from within. Recognizing this innate goodness can transform relationships by fostering empathy, patience, and respect for the inherent value in others, even in the face of difficulties or differences.

All sentient beings possess buddhanature, which means that all of the qualities and even the essence of the Buddha are already present within us, and need not be developed, but simply revealed.

Reflect on the impacts of being taught that your basic nature is to be selfish and unkind versus being raised by people who believe that your basic nature is good and altruistic. Reflect on moments when you’ve glimpsed your own natural wisdom, compassion, or clarity arising spontaneously.

• Do you think that humans are essentially good?
• What does it feel like to imagine someone you trust and admire telling you that you are, essentially, a very good person?

Analyze how the concept of buddhanature may affect one’s outlook on life; compare and contrast the principle of buddhanature with other religious or philosophical beliefs; and assess how the understanding of innate goodness transforms relationships.